State Rankings

Where Montana Ranks

How Montana compares with all 50 states and DC on the figures Alto tracks.

Sales tax

0.00%

tied for the lowest of 51

State sales tax plus the population-weighted average local rate — what shoppers actually pay at the register.

Tax Foundation (July 2026)

Minimum wage

$10.85/hr

the 22nd lowest of 51

What a worker covered by federal labor law is actually paid at minimum — the state rate, or the $7.25 federal floor where that is higher.

U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (July 2026)

Median household income

$72,980

the 17th lowest of 50

Median annual income for a household in the state — half of households earn more, half earn less.

U.S. Census Bureau (2023)

Unemployment rate

3.3%

tied for the 11th lowest of 51

Share of the labor force that is out of work and actively looking, seasonally adjusted. People who have stopped looking are not counted.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (June 2026)

Montana in context: state gas tax

RankStateGas tax
#28Georgia33¢/gal
#28Idaho33¢/gal
#28Montana33¢/gal
#28Wisconsin33¢/gal
#32Nevada34¢/gal

Montana in context: sales tax

RankStateSales tax
#1Delaware0.00%
#1Montana0.00%
#1New Hampshire0.00%
#1Oregon0.00%

Montana in context: minimum wage

RankStateMinimum wage
#28Arkansas$11.00/hr
#28Ohio$11.00/hr
#30Montana$10.85/hr
#31West Virginia$8.75/hr
#32Alabama$7.25/hr

Montana in context: median household income

RankStateHousehold income
#32Iowa$73,147
#33Kansas$73,040
#34Montana$72,980
#35South Dakota$71,810
#36Michigan$71,149

Montana in context: unemployment rate

RankStateUnemployment
#8Wyoming3.2%
#11Indiana3.3%
#11Montana3.3%
#11Wisconsin3.3%
#14Georgia3.4%

Compare another state

In Montana, the sales tax is tied for the lowest in the country and the household income is the 17th lowest. Here is how Montana compares with every other state on the published figures Alto tracks, with a link to the source behind each one.

Rankings are a starting point, not a verdict. None of these figures are adjusted for cost of living, which varies enough between states to change what a given income or wage actually buys.

Montana gas tax

Drivers in Montana pay 33¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 21st highest of the 51, before the 18.4¢ federal tax that applies everywhere.

Montana sales tax

Montana has no sales tax at all — no statewide rate and no local ones. That is tied for the lowest of the 51. Rate is not the whole story though — states differ in what they tax, and most exempt groceries.

Montana minimum wage

The minimum wage in Montana is $10.85/hr, the 22nd lowest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026. $4.00 applies only to very small businesses outside FLSA coverage.

Montana household income

A typical Montana household earns $72,980 a year, the 17th lowest of the 50. That is a raw Census figure with no adjustment for how far a dollar goes locally.

What these rankings leave out

Cost of living is the big absent variable, and it moves enough between states to reverse some of these comparisons outright. Property and income taxes are not counted here either, so a state can look cheap on sales and fuel tax while taking more overall. Treat these as specific, well-sourced data points rather than a summary of what living in Montana costs.

Montana Rankings — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the sales tax in Montana?
Montana has no sales tax at all — no statewide rate and no local ones. That is tied for the lowest combined rate of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026.
What is the minimum wage in Montana?
The minimum wage in Montana is $10.85/hr, the 22nd lowest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026. $4.00 applies only to very small businesses outside FLSA coverage.
What is the gas tax in Montana?
Montana levies 33¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 21st highest of the 51 states and DC. The federal government adds 18.4¢ per gallon on top of that everywhere. Figures are as of 2025.
What is the median household income in Montana?
The median household income in Montana is $72,980, the 17th lowest among the 50 states, per Census data for 2023. Median means half of households earn more and half earn less, and the figure is not adjusted for cost of living.
Is Montana a high tax state?
On the taxes ranked here, its combined sales tax is tied for the lowest in the country at 0.00% and its gas tax is tied for the 21st highest at 33¢/gal. Those are two taxes among many though — income and property taxes vary independently, so a state can rank low on both of these and still take more overall.