Bible Answers

What Does the Bible Say About Suffering?

The Bible never trivializes suffering, but it insists it is not meaningless. Paul writes that "suffering produces perseverance; and perseverance, proven character; and proven character, hope" (Romans 5:3-4), and that God works "all things together for good" for those who love Him (Romans 8:28). Present affliction is described as "light" and "momentary" compared to the "eternal weight of glory" it is producing (2 Corinthians 4:17).

Scripture also gives suffering a companion: God's presence. The Psalms walk "through the valley of the shadow of death" without fear because "you are with me," and Jesus Himself is called a "man of sorrows, acquainted with grief." The Bible does not always explain why a particular trial comes, but it promises that God is near in it, redeems it, and will one day end it entirely.

Key Bible Verses

Not only this, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces perseverance; and perseverance, proven character; and proven character, hope,

Romans 5:3-4 (WEB)

We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, for those who are called according to his purpose.

Romans 8:28 (WEB)

For our light affliction, which is for the moment, works for us more and more exceedingly an eternal weight of glory,

2 Corinthians 4:17 (WEB)

Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible (public domain).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does God allow suffering?
The Bible doesn't always explain a specific trial, but it teaches that God is present in suffering, uses it to produce perseverance, character, and hope (Romans 5:3-4), and works all things for good for those who love Him (Romans 8:28). Full relief is promised in the resurrection.