State Rankings

Where Minnesota Ranks

How Minnesota compares with all 50 states and DC on the figures Alto tracks.

Sales tax

8.14%

the 15th highest of 51

State sales tax plus the population-weighted average local rate — what shoppers actually pay at the register.

Tax Foundation (July 2026)

Minimum wage

$11.41/hr

the 25th lowest of 51

What a worker covered by federal labor law is actually paid at minimum — the state rate, or the $7.25 federal floor where that is higher.

U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (July 2026)

Median household income

$88,370

the 13th highest of 50

Median annual income for a household in the state — half of households earn more, half earn less.

U.S. Census Bureau (2023)

Unemployment rate

4.4%

tied for the 16th highest of 51

Share of the labor force that is out of work and actively looking, seasonally adjusted. People who have stopped looking are not counted.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (June 2026)

Minnesota in context: state gas tax

RankStateGas tax
#18Colorado29¢/gal
#18Massachusetts29¢/gal
#18Minnesota29¢/gal
#18Nebraska29¢/gal
#18District of Columbia29¢/gal

Minnesota in context: sales tax

RankStateSales tax
#35New Mexico7.68%
#36Colorado7.89%
#37Minnesota8.14%
#38Texas8.20%
#39Nevada8.24%

Minnesota in context: minimum wage

RankStateMinimum wage
#24New Mexico$12.00/hr
#26South Dakota$11.85/hr
#27Minnesota$11.41/hr
#28Arkansas$11.00/hr
#28Ohio$11.00/hr

Minnesota in context: median household income

RankStateHousehold income
#11Virginia$92,277
#12Alaska$89,336
#13Minnesota$88,370
#14Rhode Island$84,972
#15New York$84,578

Minnesota in context: unemployment rate

RankStateUnemployment
#31Louisiana4.4%
#31Massachusetts4.4%
#31Minnesota4.4%
#31South Carolina4.4%
#31Texas4.4%

Compare another state

In Minnesota, the household income is the 13th highest in the country and the sales tax is the 15th highest. Here is how Minnesota compares with every other state on the published figures Alto tracks, with a link to the source behind each one.

Rankings are a starting point, not a verdict. None of these figures are adjusted for cost of living, which varies enough between states to change what a given income or wage actually buys.

Minnesota gas tax

Drivers in Minnesota pay 29¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 18th lowest of the 51, before the 18.4¢ federal tax that applies everywhere.

Minnesota sales tax

Minnesota charges a 6.88% state sales tax, and local rates average a further 1.26%, for about 8.14% at the register. That is the 15th highest of the 51. Rate is not the whole story though — states differ in what they tax, and most exempt groceries.

Minnesota minimum wage

The minimum wage in Minnesota is $11.41/hr, the 25th lowest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026.

Minnesota household income

A typical Minnesota household earns $88,370 a year, the 13th highest of the 50. That is a raw Census figure with no adjustment for how far a dollar goes locally.

What these rankings leave out

Cost of living is the big absent variable, and it moves enough between states to reverse some of these comparisons outright. Property and income taxes are not counted here either, so a state can look cheap on sales and fuel tax while taking more overall. Treat these as specific, well-sourced data points rather than a summary of what living in Minnesota costs.

Minnesota Rankings — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the sales tax in Minnesota?
Minnesota charges a 6.88% state sales tax, and local rates average a further 1.26%, for about 8.14% at the register. That is the 15th highest combined rate of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026.
What is the minimum wage in Minnesota?
The minimum wage in Minnesota is $11.41/hr, the 25th lowest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026.
What is the gas tax in Minnesota?
Minnesota levies 29¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 18th lowest of the 51 states and DC. The federal government adds 18.4¢ per gallon on top of that everywhere. Figures are as of 2025.
What is the median household income in Minnesota?
The median household income in Minnesota is $88,370, the 13th highest among the 50 states, per Census data for 2023. Median means half of households earn more and half earn less, and the figure is not adjusted for cost of living.
Is Minnesota a high tax state?
On the taxes ranked here, its combined sales tax is the 15th highest in the country at 8.14% and its gas tax is tied for the 18th lowest at 29¢/gal. Those are two taxes among many though — income and property taxes vary independently, so a state can rank low on both of these and still take more overall.