State Rankings

Where New York Ranks

How New York compares with all 50 states and DC on the figures Alto tracks.

Sales tax

8.54%

tied for the 10th highest of 51

State sales tax plus the population-weighted average local rate — what shoppers actually pay at the register.

Tax Foundation (July 2026)

Minimum wage

$16.00/hr

tied for the 5th highest of 51

What a worker covered by federal labor law is actually paid at minimum — the state rate, or the $7.25 federal floor where that is higher.

U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (July 2026)

Median household income

$84,578

the 15th highest of 50

Median annual income for a household in the state — half of households earn more, half earn less.

U.S. Census Bureau (2023)

Unemployment rate

4.6%

the 14th highest of 51

Share of the labor force that is out of work and actively looking, seasonally adjusted. People who have stopped looking are not counted.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (June 2026)

New York in context: state gas tax

RankStateGas tax
#43Maryland47¢/gal
#44Michigan48¢/gal
#44New York48¢/gal
#46Hawaii50¢/gal
#47Washington52¢/gal

New York in context: sales tax

RankStateSales tax
#40Missouri8.44%
#41Arizona8.54%
#41New York8.54%
#43Kansas8.71%
#44Illinois8.98%

New York in context: minimum wage

RankStateMinimum wage
#4California$16.90/hr
#5Hawaii$16.00/hr
#5New York$16.00/hr
#5Rhode Island$16.00/hr
#8New Jersey$15.92/hr

New York in context: median household income

RankStateHousehold income
#13Minnesota$88,370
#14Rhode Island$84,972
#15New York$84,578
#16Delaware$82,855
#17Oregon$82,730

New York in context: unemployment rate

RankStateUnemployment
#31Texas4.4%
#37New Jersey4.5%
#38New York4.6%
#39Florida4.7%
#39Kentucky4.7%

Compare another state

In New York, the minimum wage is tied for the 5th highest in the country and the gas tax is tied for the 7th highest. Here is how New York compares with every other state on the published figures Alto tracks, with a link to the source behind each one.

Rankings are a starting point, not a verdict. None of these figures are adjusted for cost of living, which varies enough between states to change what a given income or wage actually buys.

New York gas tax

Drivers in New York pay 48¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 7th highest of the 51, before the 18.4¢ federal tax that applies everywhere.

New York sales tax

New York charges a 4.00% state sales tax, and local rates average a further 4.54%, for about 8.54% at the register. That is tied for the 10th highest of the 51. Rate is not the whole story though — states differ in what they tax, and most exempt groceries.

New York minimum wage

The minimum wage in New York is $16.00/hr, tied for the 5th highest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026. $17.00 in New York City, Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester; $16.00 for the rest of the state.

New York household income

A typical New York household earns $84,578 a year, the 15th highest of the 50. That is a raw Census figure with no adjustment for how far a dollar goes locally.

What these rankings leave out

Cost of living is the big absent variable, and it moves enough between states to reverse some of these comparisons outright. Property and income taxes are not counted here either, so a state can look cheap on sales and fuel tax while taking more overall. Treat these as specific, well-sourced data points rather than a summary of what living in New York costs.

New York Rankings — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the sales tax in New York?
New York charges a 4.00% state sales tax, and local rates average a further 4.54%, for about 8.54% at the register. That is tied for the 10th highest combined rate of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026.
What is the minimum wage in New York?
The minimum wage in New York is $16.00/hr, tied for the 5th highest of the 51 states and DC, as of July 2026. $17.00 in New York City, Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester; $16.00 for the rest of the state.
What is the gas tax in New York?
New York levies 48¢/gal in state gasoline tax, tied for the 7th highest of the 51 states and DC. The federal government adds 18.4¢ per gallon on top of that everywhere. Figures are as of 2025.
What is the median household income in New York?
The median household income in New York is $84,578, the 15th highest among the 50 states, per Census data for 2023. Median means half of households earn more and half earn less, and the figure is not adjusted for cost of living.
Is New York a high tax state?
On the taxes ranked here, its combined sales tax is tied for the 10th highest in the country at 8.54% and its gas tax is tied for the 7th highest at 48¢/gal. Those are two taxes among many though — income and property taxes vary independently, so a state can rank low on both of these and still take more overall.